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AGGRESSIVE OLDER CHILD


Dear Dr. Sue,

My four year old daughter is very jealous of her four month old baby sister, even though at times she smiles and talks to her, and she’s very good at bringing me things and helping with her.  At first I just thought the jealousy was normal, but two things happened recently that scared me and made me wonder if it might be above and beyond what’s acceptable.  A couple of weeks ago I had to leave the room for a couple of minutes.  When I walked back in my older daughter was gazing intently at the baby, up close, saying “die, die, die,” over and over.  That was scary enough, but this week was worse.  She was playing nicely with her sister, dangling a toy near her and talking sweetly.  Then I glanced away briefly at something and looked back to find her with her hands around the baby’s throat acting like she was going to choke her.  When I shouted at her, her answer was “she tried to choke me first.”  How worried should I be about this, and what should I do?


 

                

 

 

Dear Mom,

Let me reassure you that what your daughter is doing is probably well within the range of normal behavior.  Jealousy can be a very powerful emotion, and your younger child is getting cuter and more interactive daily, but not taking up any less of your time.  It’s natural for your first child to feel like she’s been pushed out of the nest.  Inborn temperament has a lot to do with how each child reacts to this feeling of being replaced.  Some children may act withdrawn, some may regress and try to act more like babies themselves, and many will have aggressive feelings.  Some, like your daughter, will let those aggressive feelings show, while others, whose negative emotions may be just as strong, will be better at masking them.

There are three important messages your older daughter needs to hear, over and over, (but not at a shout).  The first that needs to come through loud and clear is “I love you.  Daddy loves you.  We’re so proud of the big girl that you are.”  Saying that in words as often as possible is very important. Saying it in your actions may be even more important.  Don’t forget to spend time alone with your big girl, preferably every day.  Maybe her bedtime could be fifteen minutes later, “since you’re my big girl now,” and that time could be spent one-on-one with Mom.  Make dates for her to go to the movies with her dad, and make a big deal out of how special that is.  They could stop for a big-kid dessert afterward.  Let her have jobs that are important and fun.  Maybe she could be in charge of choosing the outfit the baby wears each day.  Mention to relatives that she’s feeling a little displaced, and you’d like them to spend the first part of each visit interacting with her, before moving on to the new baby.

The second message is this:  no one has any control over their feelings, but everyone has control over their actions.  Talk to your daughter honestly about the way she feels, and don’t tell her that she is wrong to wish the baby would go back where it came from.  If she uses the word “hate,” don’t tell her “we don’t use that word.”  She needs to feel free to express feelings to you, and to feel like you will understand.  She also needs to understand that she will NOT be allowed to act on aggressive feelings.

The third message that she must understand is that you will not allow anyone to hurt the baby, just like you will not allow anyone to hurt her, ever.  Follow that through by never leaving her alone with the baby, just to be safe.  Keep that supervision subtle, though; don’t throw it in her face that you can’t safely leave her alone with the baby, just don’t do it.  You want the relationship between the two of them to improve steadily; the last thing you want to do is create a situation in which one of them is portrayed as the good child and one as the bad, or dangerous child.

Share the following books with your daughter. They will help both of you!

1. A New Baby at Koko Bear’s House, by Vicky Lansky

2. I’m a Big Brother, and I’m a Big Sister, by Joanna Cole

3. Julius, the Baby of the World, by Kevin Henkes

4. Aren’t You Lucky! By Catherine & Laurence Anholt

5. Darcy and Gran Don’t Like Babies, by Jane Cutler

6. A Baby Sister for Frances, by Russell & Lillian Hoban

7. The New Baby at Your House, by Joanna Cole

and finally, make your big girl feel special by getting her this book, and helping her complete it:

8. My New Baby and Me: A First Year Record Book for Big Brothers and Sisters, by Dian Smith

 

 

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